Norway’s armed forces are continuing to expand their presence in Finnmark, the country’s northernmost county, which shares a border with Russia. The military is currently deploying new air defence systems in the region

 to counter drones that officials say may stray from their intended flight paths.

A symbolic move has also underscored the strategic importance of the area. Norway’s new King Haakon made his first official trip as monarch to Narvik and Finnmark in northern Norway, regions that have become increasingly significant amid growing tensions with Russia.

Defence Minister Tore O. Sandvik has stopped short of directly accusing Russia of sending drones towards Norwegian territory. Instead, he emphasised the need for vigilance.

“We see that drones can deviate from their intended course. Norway takes this seriously,” Sandvik said.

New sensors for the NASAMS air defence system will be installed in Kirkenes, the Norwegian town closest to the Russian border. In addition, the military garrison in the Sør-Varanger area will be reinforced with 30 extra personnel.

The sensors will enable Norwegian forces to detect drones operating near the border and provide “the most accurate possible picture of their flight trajectories” through the airspace. If necessary, military personnel will be able to deploy rapidly to designated positions and neutralise the aircraft.

“The experience of Ukraine shows how important it is to have a clear picture of the situation and receive early warnings,” Sandvik stressed.

The new drone surveillance measures were introduced shortly after Norway’s domestic security service, the Norwegian Police Security Service (PST), warned that the country could increasingly become a target for sabotage, adding to existing threats from cyber warfare and espionage.

Meanwhile, reports emerged on Tuesday of bomb threats against aircraft operated by European airlines. Several flights, including one operated by Scandinavian Airlines (SAS), were forced to make emergency landings to allow security inspections.

According to the Norwegian Defence Research Establishment (FFI), the overall threat environment has become “more complex and requires particular attention”.

Like other countries, Norway must continue strengthening its national security and improving its ability to respond to emerging threats, particularly in strategically sensitive areas along its Arctic border. Photo by Ximonic (Simo Räsänen), Wikimedia commons.