Marine Le Pen has sought to calm concerns among France’s business community over a potential National Rally presidency, arguing that companies have little to fear from the party’s economic programme as the country moves towards next year’s presidential election. Speaking on Thursday as she arrived at the annual meeting of MEDEF, France’s largest business federation, Le Pen said executives who had studied the National Rally’s proposals closely should not be alarmed by its plans. Her remarks came as investors were already showing signs of unease. France’s leading shares fell to a one-month low earlier in the day, reflecting growing concerns over the country’s fragile political environment, its deteriorating public finances and the difficult budget negotiations expected in the months ahead.

The MEDEF gathering also provided an early stage for a presidential contest that is beginning to take shape well before the campaign officially gets under way. Recent opinion polls have consistently placed Le Pen, who has built her political platform around tougher immigration controls and a more sceptical approach to European integration, in a strong position for the first round expected in April. Several surveys also suggest she could be a serious contender to win the subsequent run-off in May. Her potential opponents remain uncertain. Far-left leader Jean-Luc Melenchon has emerged in some polling as a possible challenger, while former centre-right Prime Minister Edouard Philippe is also considered a leading contender for the second round. Former Prime Minister Gabriel Attal and centre-left politician Raphael Glucksmann are among the other figures taking part in Thursday’s debate. The political uncertainty comes at a particularly sensitive moment for France’s economy.

Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu’s minority government faces a difficult battle to secure parliamentary support for its 2027 budget. The government is expected to announce its target for reducing the deficit in the coming weeks and must present its budget legislation to parliament by October 6. France’s high level of public debt has become a central concern for investors, with political parties preparing for the presidential race while markets await convincing evidence that the government can restore control over public spending. Business leaders themselves remain deeply pessimistic.

An OpinionWay poll conducted for MEDEF found that 82% of business owners expect the next president’s policies to have a negative impact on the French economy, regardless of who ultimately wins the election. Against that backdrop, Le Pen’s message to the business community was designed to portray the National Rally as a government-in-waiting capable of managing the economy without threatening companies or investment. The debate at the MEDEF conference gives the leading presidential hopefuls an opportunity to present their economic priorities directly to France’s corporate sector — and to address growing concerns about how the country will navigate its mounting debt, political divisions and uncertain economic outlook. Photo by Rémi Noyon, Wikimedia commons.